Ko te tauhohenga formaldehyde he tauhohenga matū prebiotic pea e mōhiotia whānuitia ana mō te whakaputanga huka. I roto i tēnei mahi, ka whakaaturia e mātou ko te tukanga Cannizzaro te tukanga matua mō ngā tauhohenga toluose i raro i ngā āhuatanga rerekē maha, nō reira me whakamahi ngā whakakorikori mō ngā tauhohenga toluose i raro i ngā āhuatanga taiao rerekē.
Ko te nuinga o ngā waikawa waro e pā ana ki te pākia o te tinana (pūnaha protometabolic) me te iti o te huka toenga ka puta mai i te tauhohenga huka methyl me te hanganga o ngā waikawa maha e te tauhohenga Cannizzaro.
Ka whakaatuhia hoki e mātou te whakakorikori waikawa Lewis kanorau o ngā tauhohenga toluose e ngā pūnaha kohuke e pā ana ki te whakakorikori. Ko ngā kohuke e whakaatu ana i te mahi whakakorikori ko ngā kohuke olivine, serpentine, konupūmā me te konupūmā tae atu ki te dolomite, te calcite me tā mātou māra matū konupūmā me te konupūmā. Hei tāpiri, kua mahia ngā rangahau rorohiko o te wāhanga tuatahi o te tauhohenga formaldehyde hei ako i te tauhohenga o te formaldehyde ki te hanga methanol me te waikawa formic, ki te hanga glycolaldehyde rānei mā te tauhohenga Cannizzaro.
Nō reira, e whakaaro ana mātou ko te whakapūtanga he tukanga tīmatanga e hiahiatia ana mō te tīmatanga o tētahi pūnaha protometabolic māmā (pūnaha formometabolic).
Whangai: Arthur Omran, Asbell Gonzalez, Cesar Menor-Salvan, Michael Gaylor, Jing Wang, Jerzy Leszczynski me Tian Feng.
Te whakakorikori kohuke o ngā pūnaha āhua protometabolic e pā ana ki te whakakorikori, Te Ora (Uru Tuwhera)
Mema o te Karapu Explorer, Kaiwhakahaere o mua o te Teihana Wāhi o NASA/Kairangahau Ātea, Rōpū Manuhiri, Kairīpoata, Kaikei Maunga Pōuri, Synesthete, Na'Vi-Jedi-Freman-Buddhist Ranu, ASL, Hōia o Devon Island me Everest Base Camp, (ia/ia)